Pesuññasikkhāpada

Vinayapiṭaka · Bhikkhu Vibhaṅga (2) · Vol. 2 · Section 286

[286] **Line by line (padaso)** means: by line (pada), by subsequent line (anupada), by syllable (anvakkhara), by subsequent phrase (anubyañjana). **A line (pada)** means: having begun together, they conclude together. **A subsequent line (anupada)** means: having begun separately, they conclude together. **A syllable (anvakkhara)** means: while "rūpaṃ aniccaṃ" ("form is impermanent") is being recited, he brings in the syllable "rū" [together]. **A subsequent phrase (anubyañjana)** means: while "rūpaṃ aniccaṃ" is being recited, he utters the sound "vedanā aniccā" ("feeling is impermanent"). Whatever is a line, whatever is a subsequent line, whatever is a syllable, whatever is a subsequent phrase — all this is called "dhamma line by line." **Dhamma** means: that spoken by the Buddha, spoken by disciples, spoken by seers, spoken by deities, connected with the goal, connected with the Dhamma. **Should make him recite** means: he makes him recite by the line — for every line, an offence of pācittiya. He makes him recite by the syllable — for every syllable, an offence of pācittiya.

English translation from the Pali (Siam Raṭṭha edition) — under review, not for citation.